Hyperopia izwi kandi ku izina rya kure, kandi PresbyopiPia ni ibibazo bibiri byemejwe byerewe, nubwo byombi bishobora gutera iyerekwa ridahwitse, bitandukanye cyane n'ibitera, kugabura imyaka, ibimenyetso, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukosora.
Hyperopia (kuremwa)
Impamvu: Hyperopia ibaho cyane cyane kubera uburebure buke bukabije bwijisho (ijisho rigufi) cyangwa imbaraga zinjira neza zijisho, bigatera ibintu bya kure kugirango bishyire amashusho inyuma ya retina aho kuri yo.
Ikwirakwizwa ry'imyaka: Hyperopia irashobora kubaho kumyaka iyo ari yo yose, harimo n'abana, ingimbi, n'abakuze.
Ibimenyetso: Byombi bifite hafi nibintu bya kure birashobora kugaragara nabi, kandi birashobora guherekezwa numunaniro wijisho, kubabara umutwe, cyangwa esotropia.
Uburyo bwo gukosora: Gukosora ubusanzwe kwambara lens convex kugirango bishobore kwibanda kuri retina.
Presbyopia
Impamvu: Poskyopia ibaho kubera gusaza, aho lens yijisho ryatakaje buhoro buhoro, bikaviramo ubushobozi bwaka bwagabanutse bwijisho ryibanda kubintu byegeranye.
Ikwirakwizwa ry'imyaka: Poresbyopia iboneka cyane cyane mubantu bageze mu za bukuru kandi bageze mu zabukuru, naho abantu hafi ya bose babibona uko bazeza.
Ibimenyetso: Ikimenyetso nyamukuru kirimo icyerekezo cyegereye ibintu, mugihe icyerekezo cya kure mubisanzwe gisobanutse, kandi gishobora guherekezwa numunaniro mumaso, kubyimba amaso, cyangwa gutanyagura.
Uburyo bwo gukosora: Kwambara ibirahuri byo gusoma (cyangwa ibirahure binini) cyangwa ibirahure byinshi, nkibibaya byinshi bitera imbere, kugirango ufashe ijisho ryibanda kubintu byegeranye.
Muri make, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro bidufasha kumenya neza ibi bibazo byombi byerejwe kandi tugafata ingamba zikwiye zo gukumira no gukosorwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2024