Hyperopia izwi kandi nko kureba kure, na presbyopiya ni ibibazo bibiri bitandukanye byo kureba, nubwo byombi bishobora gutera intumbero idahwitse, bitandukanye cyane mubitera, kugabana imyaka, ibimenyetso, nuburyo bwo gukosora.
Hyperopia (Kureba kure)
Impamvu: Hyperopiya ibaho cyane cyane bitewe nuburebure bwigihe gito cyane bwijisho ryijisho (ijisho rigufi) cyangwa imbaraga zidacogora zijisho ryijisho, bigatuma ibintu bya kure bikora amashusho inyuma ya retina aho kubireba neza.
Ikwirakwizwa ryimyaka: Hyperopia irashobora kubaho mugihe icyo aricyo cyose, harimo mubana, ingimbi, nabakuze.
Ibimenyetso: Ibintu hafi cyangwa kure birashobora kugaragara neza, kandi bishobora guherekezwa numunaniro wamaso, kubabara umutwe, cyangwa esotropiya.
Uburyo bwo gukosora: Ubusanzwe gukosora bikubiyemo kwambara lens ya convex kugirango urumuri rushobore kwibanda neza kuri retina.
Presbyopia
Impamvu: Presbyopiya ibaho bitewe no gusaza, aho lens y'ijisho igenda itakaza buhoro buhoro, bigatuma ubushobozi bwamaso bwijisho bugabanuka kwibanda kubintu biri hafi.
Ikwirakwizwa ry'imyaka: Presbyopiya iboneka cyane cyane mubantu bageze mu za bukuru ndetse n'abasaza, kandi hafi ya bose barabibona uko basaza.
Ibimenyetso: Ikimenyetso nyamukuru ni ukutabona neza ibintu hafi, mugihe iyerekwa rya kure risanzwe risobanutse, kandi rishobora guherekezwa numunaniro wamaso, kubyimba amaso, cyangwa kurira.
Uburyo bwo Gukosora: Kwambara ibirahuri byo gusoma (cyangwa ibirahure binini) cyangwa ibirahuri byinshi, nka lens igenda itera imbere, kugirango ijisho ryibande neza kubintu biri hafi.
Muri make, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro bidufasha kumenya neza ibyo bibazo byombi byerekezo no gufata ingamba zikwiye zo gukumira no gukosora.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2024