Mubice byubushyanga bwa optique, igishushanyo cya lens cyashyizwe mubikorwa cyane cyane muburyo bubiri: spherical na ayobya. Lenss, iyobowe no gukurikirana ihindagurika, bisaba guhinduka muri lens forvature, gutandukana cyane na lens gakondo ya spherical ya buture. Igishushanyo mbonera, gisanzwe kimenyerewe, cyabaye cyoroshye cyo kwiyoroshya no kugoreka. Ibi akenshi byaviriyemo gutangazwa ibibazo nkibishusho bibitse, icyerekezo cyangirika, hamwe numurimo muto wo kureba.
Noneho, igishushanyo cya apfumu cyagaragaye nkimbaraga zo gukosora, gukemura ibi bigoreka neza kandi bitanga igisubizo gitanga lens itari yoroheje kandi yoroshye ariko nayo igorana. Icy'ingenzi, amatote adateshuka ku midugudu "kurwanya ingaruka zingaruka, kureba neza uburambe bwambaye.
Leses Gakondo ifite ibibi bifatika - ibintu bireba peripheri ya lens bigaragara ko bigoretse, bikamanura umurima wambaye. Mugihe aho ikoranabuhanga ridakomeza guhinduka, lens lens - igitangaza cya oppique - gigabanya ibisobanuro kuri lens kuri lens impande, byagura cyane urwego rwo gukemura ibibazo byabakiriya. Lens Lens ikubiyemo umurongo uhinduka kandi uriroha, kuzamura ubujurire busanzwe kandi bwiza. Cyane cyane mugihe cyimbaraga zoroshye zo kwanga, zishimangira kugoreka amaso, ubagire amahitamo meza kubaguzi bafite ibyo akeneye.
Gusobanura lens ya aspheric nuburyo budasanzwe bwo hagati. Iki gishushanyo cya aspheri gitanga ibyiza byinshi hejuru ya lentes gakondo:
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3.Namubone y'icyaro: Igishushanyo cyayo cyo kuyobya agaciro gabanya kugoreka amashusho, biganisha ku myumvire ifatika kandi yukuri.
Kugereranya lensle na aspheric lens yibikoresho bimwe nabyo, lenter lens igaragara nkibishimishije, byoroshye, kandi bitanga uburambe bufatika bwo kureba. Kwitegereza imiterere ya lens yo kurwanya inkomoko yoroheje byerekana ko ibitekerezo biva mubyarembo byayo muri rusange bikunda (usibye muburyo bworoshye bwo kumenyekana); Lensle Lens, ariko, Erekana Gukundwa cyane Kubera Guhuza Guhindura hejuru.
Impande za peripheri yimitwe gakondo gakondo ntabwo igaragara cyane ahubwo igoreka kandi ikagoreka ibintu, ibintu bizwi nkibishushanyo mbonera. Kugirango ugere ku gishushanyo cyoroshye, ibikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa neza byakoreshejwe muri Lens Gukora. Byongeye kandi, iyo urebye munzira mbi, isura yo mumaso yambaye iragorekanwa. Lenss Mones, Ibinyuranye, Mugabanye Ikigo cya Centre na Edgess, bikavamo lens ya slimmer ikuraho ibintu bya peripheri, bityo gutanga uburambe busanzwe bwerekana.
Lens Lens itanga umwanya wagutse kandi udashidikanywaho wo kureba ku mpande, hamwe no gusoza amashusho mito, guhindura amashusho bidasanzwe. Izi lens zirumye inshuro eshatu kuruta bagenzi babo bagereranya, bigatuma bikwiranye cyane cyane kubatwara bato. Hamwe na kimwe -5 Ikibaya cyabo gishimishije cyemeza uko bisanzwe, bidasubirwaho kwisi, haba hafi ndetse no kure, bikagabanya umunaniro mugihe kinini.
Nibyiza kubanyamerika umwanya wambere, cyane cyane abakozi nabakozi bo mu biro, le ebyirisi lens kugirango ugabanye ikibazo cya mbere kijyanye no kwambara ibirahure. Naba kandi ubundi buryo bwiza bwo kuvugana nabakoresha lens, bakora nkamaso yinyuma murugo. Lens Lens Mone Mimic Icyerekezo gisanzwe, gisa nubunararibonye hamwe na lens Lens. Nibyiza kubahitamo gupfobya uburyo bwabo bwo hejuru, bifuza kwirinda isura ntoya hamwe nibirahure byayo, shakisha koroshya uburemere bwinzira zabo, cyangwa zikeneye ibintu bitandukanye kuri buri jisho.
Lenyuras ya aspheric irashobora gutanga imirongo yo kugabanya igipimo kimwe kandi igaragara nkibisobanuro byongeye kuvuza, kugabanya impande zombi no kugaburira ibintu byinshi byo kubona ibyo bakeneye byabakiriya bose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-04-2024